Search on: RECTAL GLAND 
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Descriptor English:   Salt Gland 
Descriptor Spanish:   Glándula de Sal 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Glândula de Sal 
Synonyms English:   Gland, Rectal
Gland, Salt
Glands, Rectal
Glands, Salt
Rectal Gland
Rectal Glands
Salt Glands  
Tree Number:   A13.811
Definition English:   A compound tubular gland, located around the eyes and nasal passages in marine animals and birds, the physiology of which figures in water-electrolyte balance. The Pekin duck serves as a common research animal in salt gland studies. A rectal gland or rectal salt gland in the dogfish shark is attached at the junction of the intestine and cloaca and aids the kidneys in removing excess salts from the blood. (Storer, Usinger, Stebbins & Nybakken: General Zoology, 6th ed, p658) 
Indexing Annotation English:   in marine animals & birds only; X ref RECTAL GLAND is found in sharks, rays & skates & is used often in marine electrolyte studies
History Note English:   70(64) 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AB abnormalities AH anatomy & histology
BS blood supply CH chemistry
CY cytology DG diagnostic imaging
DE drug effects EM embryology
EN enzymology GD growth & development
IM immunology IN injuries
IR innervation ME metabolism
MI microbiology PS parasitology
PA pathology PH physiology
PP physiopathology RE radiation effects
SU surgery TR transplantation
UL ultrastructure VI virology
Record Number:   12867 
Unique Identifier:   D012491 

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